How Do I Rebuild a Damaged Company File?

QuickBooks includes a utility to rebuild a company file in the event the file becomes damaged. Rebuilding a company file is an appropriate step in these circumstances:

  • verifying the company file (.qbw) failed
  • the verify utility returns a b-check error
  • payroll forms display incorrectly

In QuickBooks 2004 and 2005, a company file can be rebuilt without first being opened. Beginning with QuickBooks 2006 and thereafter, a company file must first be successfully opened before it can be rebuilt. That limits the functionality of the Rebuild Data utility to files where the damage does not prevent the file from opening.

To rebuild your QuickBooks company file, do the following:

  1. Run the rebuild by visiting the File->Utilities->Rebuild Data menu selection
  2. Follow the steps outlined below to backup your data
  3. Leave the rebuilding process uninterrupted until completion

Once you’ve started the Rebuild Data utility, QuickBooks will prompt you to make a backup of your company file before continuing. Follow these steps to backup your data:

Step 1 – Click Ok to backup your data

QuickBooks Premier 2009 Rebuild Backup

Step 2 – Choose the type (online or local) and options

QuickBooks Premier 2009 Rebuild Backup 2

Step 3 – Choose the location for your backup

QuickBooks Premier 2009 Rebuild Backup 3

Step 4 – Leave your computer uninterrupted while QuickBooks rebuilds your company file

QuickBooks Premier 2009 Rebuild Working

Step 5 – Click Ok when QuickBooks has finished rebuilding your company file

QuickBooks Premier 2009 Rebuild Complete

Some problems benefit from running the Rebuild utility several times in succession.

Rebuilding procedures are also outlined in this Intuit knowledge base article.

  1. What Is the Company File Diagnostic Tool and How Do I Use It? (14.8)
  2. What Does the Clean Up Company Data Utility Do? (11.3)
  3. Using the Clean Up Company Data Utility (8)
  4. How Do I Resolve a Paycheck That Incorrectly Calculates Payroll Taxes? (7.7)
  5. What Are the Effects of Running the Clean Up Utility? (6.1)

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